Zimowe Marzenia: Słownictwo Angielskie na Stokach!

 Ta zimna pogoda sprawiła, że już zaczynam marzyć o zimowych sportach i szaleństwie na snowboardzie! 🏂❄️ W związku z tym przygotowałam dziś dla Was coś specjalnego – świetne wideo wyjaśniające podstawowe słownictwo związane ze sportami zimowymi. W filmie znajdziecie brytyjskie terminy, dlatego poniżej zamieszczam również listę ich amerykańskich odpowiedników, abyście byli przygotowani na każde spotkanie z językiem angielskim, niezależnie od regionu.

Jak zawsze, znajdziecie też pełny tekst oraz wersję z lukami, aby móc poćwiczyć nowe słówka w praktyce. Mam nadzieję, że to pomoże Wam jeszcze lepiej zrozumieć i opanować zimowe słownictwo! ⛷️❄️

skiing – narciarstwo
snowboarding – jazda na snowboardzie
equipment – sprzęt
skis – narty
ski (one ski) – narta
snowboard – deska snowboardowa
bindings – wiązania
ski boots – buty narciarskie
snowboarding boots – buty snowboardowe
clothing – odzież
salopettes – spodnie narciarskie
ski jacket – kurtka narciarska
waterproof – wodoodporny
pockets – kieszenie
gloves – rękawice
neck scarf – szalik na szyję
face mask – maska na twarz
goggles – gogle
helmet – kask
woolly hat – ciepła czapka
mountain – góra
snow – śnieg
ice – lód
piste – trasa narciarska
off-piste – poza trasą
mountain peak – szczyt górski
chair lift – wyciąg krzesełkowy
bar – zabezpieczenie (do opuszczania przed sobą na wyciągu)
bubble lift – gondola (zamykany wyciąg)
drag lift – orczyk
rope – lina
to drag – ciągnąć
thumbs up – łapka w górę (polubienie)
to board down – zjeżdżać na desce (snowboardzie)
to fall over – przewrócić się

Video zawiera słownictwo brytyjskie, więc poniżej również amerykańskie odpowiedniki:

salopettes – ski pants
neck scarf – neck gaiter
woolly hat – beanie
piste – trail or slope
off-piste – backcountry
bar – safety bar or lap bar
bubble lift – gondola lift
drag lift – T-bar lift or surface lift
rope – tow rope (when referring to a rope tow)
to drag – to pull or to tow
to board down – to ride down (on a snowboard)

Comprehension Questions

1. What is the purpose of bindings on skis or a snowboard?
2. Why might someone choose to wear a helmet instead of a woolly hat?
3. What is the difference between a chair lift and a bubble lift?
4. What clothing items are essential for keeping warm while skiing or snowboarding?
5. What is the term for skiing outside of the designated piste?
6. What should skiers hope for in terms of snow quality? Why might icy snow be less desirable?
7. What is the drag lift, and why might it be challenging to use?
8. What kind of jacket is recommended for skiing, and what features should it have?

Discussion Questions

1. Have you ever been skiing or snowboarding? If so, what was your favorite part? If not, would you like to try it?
2. Why do you think it’s important to wear proper ski or snowboarding equipment?
3. In your opinion, what is the most challenging part of learning to ski or snowboard?
4. Would you prefer to ski on the piste or try off-piste skiing? Why?
5. How would you prepare for a day on the slopes to ensure you stay safe and comfortable?
6. Which lift do you think is the easiest to use – chair lift, bubble lift, or drag lift? Why?
7. Do you think skiing and snowboarding should require wearing helmets? Why or why not?
8. What do you think would be the biggest difference between skiing on snow and on ice?

Ultimate Guide to Skiing and Snowboarding Vocabulary: Essential Terms for the Slopes!

Winter is the perfect time to try out sports like skiing and snowboarding! To fully enjoy your time on the snowy slopes, it's important to get familiar with the right gear and terminology.

If you’re into skiing, you’ll need a pair of skis (one ski), or if you prefer snowboarding, then you’ll need a snowboard. On both skis and snowboard, you’ll find bindings to secure your feet. Make sure to choose proper ski boots or snowboard boots designed specifically for these bindings.

Comfort on the slopes starts with the right clothing. For the lower body, you’ll wear ski pants and a ski jacket that should be waterproof and have practical pockets. Don’t forget gloves to keep your hands warm and a neck gaiter to protect your neck. A face mask can also be helpful, especially in colder temperatures.

For eye protection, you’ll need goggles, and for head protection, it’s best to wear a helmet – though some people opt for a warm beanie instead. However, safety is key, so a helmet is always the better choice.

When you’re out on the mountain, especially heading to the higher mountain peaks, you’ll hope for good snow conditions. The best is fresh, soft snow, rather than ice, which can make skiing or snowboarding more difficult. Official trails or slopes are prepared specifically for skiing, but some may choose to go backcountry, off the designated paths. Skiing off-trail can be risky, so it’s important to have the right experience.

To reach the top of the slopes, you’ll likely use a chairlift with a safety bar (also called a lap bar in the U.S.) that you pull down in front of you. Alternatively, there’s the gondola lift, which is fully enclosed and protects you from the elements. Some slopes have a T-bar lift or surface lift, which can be more challenging to use as you’re pulled up the slope.

Once you’re on the mountain, enjoy the experience! And remember, if you’re having fun, don’t hesitate to give a friendly thumbs up to fellow skiers and snowboarders. As you ride down the slopes, just be mindful to avoid falling over – but if you do, it’s all part of the learning process!

Now, fill in the gaps.

Winter is the perfect time to try out sports like ______ (narciarstwo) and ______ (jazda na snowboardzie)! To fully enjoy your time on the snowy slopes, it's important to get familiar with the right ______ (sprzęt) and terminology.

If you’re into ______ (narty), you’ll need a pair of ______ (narty) (one ______ (narta)), or if you prefer ______ (deska snowboardowa), then you’ll need a ______ (snowboard). On both skis and snowboard, you’ll find ______ (wiązania) to secure your feet. Make sure to choose proper ______ (buty narciarskie) or ______ (buty snowboardowe) designed specifically for these bindings.

Comfort on the slopes starts with the right ______ (odzież). For the lower body, you’ll wear ______ (spodnie narciarskie) and a ______ (kurtka narciarska) that should be ______ (wodoodporny) and have practical ______ (kieszenie). Don’t forget ______ (rękawice) to keep your hands warm and a ______ (szalik na szyję) to protect your neck. A ______ (maska na twarz) can also be helpful, especially in colder temperatures.

For eye protection, you’ll need ______ (gogle), and for head protection, it’s best to wear a ______ (kask) – though some people opt for a warm ______ (ciepła czapka) instead. However, safety is key, so a helmet is always the better choice.

When you’re out on the ______ (góra), especially heading to the higher ______ (szczyt górski), you’ll hope for good ______ (śnieg) conditions. The best is fresh, soft snow, rather than ______ (lód), which can make skiing or snowboarding more difficult. Official ______ (trasa narciarska) or ______ (stok) are prepared specifically for skiing, but some may choose to go ______ (poza trasą), off the designated paths. Skiing off-trail can be risky, so it’s important to have the right experience.

To reach the top of the slopes, you’ll likely use a ______ (wyciąg krzesełkowy) with a ______ (zabezpieczenie) (also called a lap bar in the U.S.) that you pull down in front of you. Alternatively, there’s the ______ (gondola), which is fully enclosed and protects you from the elements. Some slopes have a ______ (orczyk), which can be more challenging to use as you’re pulled up the slope.

Once you’re on the mountain, enjoy the experience! And remember, if you’re having fun, don’t hesitate to give a friendly ______ (łapka w górę) to fellow skiers and snowboarders. As you ______ (zjeżdżać na desce) the slopes, just be mindful to avoid ______ (przewrócić się) – but if you do, it’s all part of the learning process!